What to Know Before Donating to A Charity in Alabama?

Alabama (/ˌæləˈbæmə/) is a state in the southeastern United States, bordering Tennessee to the north; Georgia to the east; Florida and the Gulf of Mexico to the south; and the Mississippi to the west. Alabama is the 30th largest state by area and the 24th most populous in the United States With a total of 1,500 miles (2,400 km) of inland waterways, Alabama has one of the largest states. Alabama is nicknamed the "Yellow Hammer" after the state bird. Alabama is also known as the "Heart of Dixie" and the "Cotton State". The state tree is the Scots pine and the state flower is the camellia. The capital of Alabama is Montgomery and its largest city by population and area is Huntsville. The oldest city is Mobile, founded by French colonists in 1702 as the capital of French Louisiana. Greater Birmingham is Alabama's largest metropolitan area and its economic center. Originally home to many indigenous tribes, present-day Alabama was Spanish territory from the 16th century until the French took control in the early 18th century. The British captured the area in 1763 before losing it in the American Revolutionary War. Spain kept Mobile as part of Spanish West Florida until 1813. In December 1819, Alabama was recognized as a state. During the antebellum period, Alabama was a major producer of cotton and made extensive use of African American slave labor. In 1861, the state seceded from the United States to become part of the Confederate States of America, with Montgomery as its first capital, joining the Union in 1868. After the American Civil War, Alabama suffered decades of economic hardship, in part because agriculture and some cash crops are the primary driver of the state's economy. As in other former slave states, from the late 19th century through the 1960s, Alabama lawmakers enforced Jim Crow laws, which disenfranchised and discriminated against African Americans and Alabama's French Creole population, despite the growth of large industries at that time. By the mid-20th century, rural white interests dominated the state legislature. During this period, urban interests and African Americans were significantly underrepresented. Major events such as the Selma to Montgomery march made the state a major focus of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s. During and after World War II, Alabama grew as the state's economy expanded. diversified with new industries. NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville would contribute to Alabama's economic growth through the development of an aerospace industry in the mid to late 20th century. Alabama's economy in the 21st century is based on the automotive, finance, tourism, manufacturing, aerospace, mining, health care, education, retail, and technology sectors. The state's geography is diverse: the north is dominated by the Tennessee Mountain Valley and the south by Mobile Bay, a historically significant port. Politically, as part of the Deep South, Alabama is primarily a conservative state and is known for its Southern culture. Alabama plays soccer, particularly at the collegiate level in schools such as the University of Alabama, Auburn University, Alabama A&M University, Alabama State University, Troy University, University of South Alabama, and Alabama State University Jacksonville . important role in the culture of the state.

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